Over the past several decades, external factors such as urbanization;
increasing environmental restrictions; and competition for airspace,
land, and electro-magnetic spectrum have become a serious challenge
for the Army in providing ranges and training lands that are
available, accessible, and capable of supporting training and
testing requirements. In response to the cumulative weight of
these external factors, the Army created the Sustainable
Range Program (SRP)
to improve the way in which it designs, manages, and uses its
ranges and training lands to ensure long-term sustainability.
To help ensure long-term sustainability of the land, the Army
has implemented the Integrated Training Area Management Program
(ITAM) as a core component of the SRP. The ITAM Program integrates
training land and conservation management practices with stewardship
principles to ensure that our training lands remain viable to
support current and future training.
The objectives of the ITAM program are to:
Achieve optimal sustained use of lands for the execution
of realistic training and testing by providing a sustainable
core capability that balances usage, condition, and level
of maintenance.
Implement a management and decision-making process that
integrates Army training and other mission requirements
for land use with sound natural resources management.
Advocate proactive conservation and land management practices
by aligning Army training land management priorities with
the Army training and readiness priorities.
To help meet these objectives, ITAM has established a systematic
framework for decision-making and management of Army training
lands that integrates five fundamental components: Training
Requirements Integration (TRI);
Range and Training Land Assessment (RTLA);
Land Rehabilitation and Maintenance (LRAM);
Sustainable Range Awareness (SRA)
and Geographic Information Systems (GIS).
These components combine to provide the means to understand
how the Army's training requirements impact land management
practices, what the impact of training is on the land, how to
mitigate and repair the impact, and how to communicate the ITAM
message to soldiers and the public.